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Yes...but!
October 25 2005
Home > Columns >Yes...But! Year 5-51
Everything will cost more. Thanks to Red China and the cheap labor there global inflation had been on hold for years. China is Red not only because its still communist. It’s also Red because its products are colored red with blood: the blood of the thousands of Chinese miners perishing there each year killed digging cheap, dirty coal which, in turn, gives cheap, dirty energy and cheap products for our cost- conscious consumers.
To be truthful Chinese goods are really ‘bads.’ Their lax environmental laws prematurely kill thousands of other workers as well. When life is cheap its products are too. At least for a while. That now is changing. Dirty coal makes China one of the world’s greatest polluter and a major source of green house gases - causing Climate change. China’s cheapness may have tipped the balance in hitting us with Katrina, Rita, Wilma and the ever more ferocious hurricanes in the future.
Cheap and abundant labor, and growth at any cost, including human life, are the reasons why our manufacturers have flocked to this temporary bargain paradise. Temporary because China wants to go clean, which means more oil and natural gas, more pressure on prices, thus more inflation. Temporary also because in China too the price of labor is going up, as the masses clamor for more. Once inflation is on the loose it feeds on itself, it’s like the Bird Flu, impossible to contain, like a hurricane, relentless in its course.
Curiously oil and food are not counted when calculating official inflation. So higher prices won’t bother you as long as you don’t eat or drive. This economic exception came to be because 30 years ago the oil price suddenly jumped. It then was correctly seen as temporary. But today is a different story. No longer does it make sense to exclude the most essential societal ingredient, oil, from the Consumer Price Index. It’ll never go down again. So we better face reality. We, who eat food, heat homes and use engines for mobility, no longer are inflation-proof. As a matter of fact, America's inflation rate has almost doubled over the past year to 4.7% in September, its highest since 1991. Thus the bankers of this world, Canada’s David Dodge with his funny voice, and Mr Greenspan with his enigmatic pronouncements - the soon-to-be replaced chairman of the American Federal Reserve by Ben Bernanke - have no other option but to increase interest rates.
In Great Britain inflation has risen from 1.1% to 2.5% over the past year, well above the Bank's 2% target and the highest rate since 1996. The average inflation rate in the G7 countries now stands at an estimated 3.2%, its highest for 13 years. World-wide - excluding Japan, where consumer prices continue to fall slowly - the average inflation rate is 3.7%.
Normally people expect a real return on their money of 2 percent above inflation. Hint- buy Real Return bonds. Thus their money should earn at least 6.5 percent in North America, where, despite 11 increases in interest rates since June 2004, real rates are still negative. Negative means that the rates banks pay for their money is below the rate of inflation. That signals one thing: The Bank of Canada and the Washington based Federal Bank will need to keep pushing up interest rates into 2006 and 2007.
That is bad news for those who have mortgages that are tied to the bank rate. Perhaps, if you have a variable mortgage, it’s time to investigate a fixed rate.
If only wages would go up in the same pace. If only... Now even labor is a world commodity. The automakers, especially the US based Ford, General Motors and Daimler-Chrysler must compete with world-wide companies not burdened with high employment costs. It’s not inconceivable that General Motors and Ford declare bankruptcy to escape their onerous pension obligations and medical costs. This would allow them to cancel their union agreements as Delphi Corporation did, with 175,000 workers, earning some $27.00 per hour plus costly benefits. Now the new boss there talks of reducing that to $12.00 per hour. That hurts. Thank China.
Just as the weather is wacky, so is the entire labor scene: security everywhere is blowing away.
Home heating costs are going to crush the public this winter, and the next and the ones thereafter. Combine that with ever higher utility bills, higher tax bills, higher mortgage rates, higher price of gasoline - now having a brief spell of deflation - and you’ll see the prices of houses drop- especially those monster places, where 3 people occupy 3,000 square feet somewhere in the middle of nowhere, making 2 cars a must.
So, it’s no surprise that wood is making a comeback. I use clean waste wood from the local pallet factory. Warms you twice: when you haul it and when you burn it. And it saves money, a good thing for many consumers who are already at their debt-ceiling and beyond. Actually the Canadian savings rate in September was negative, because people had to dip into their meagre reserves to stay on the level. The only thing that, so far, has kept the North American Middle Class afloat, is higher house prices. Once they go down, and they will as mortgage rates go up, we might see the economic equivalent of a hurricane, a fitting metaphor as inflation actually means ‘air blowing in.’